Although the April construction printing machine industry experienced "cold", but the newly appointed Volvo Construction Equipment President and CEO Pat O'Neill (Pat Olney) is still the Chinese counterparts to "cheer."
"April's slowdown is a temporary order, is unlikely to be jaw crusher by structural problems, as the demand fundamentals are still very strong. From the current observation and forecast, China will still maintain the 20% year to 30% of the growth. "Pat O'Neill recently received the" Business News "interview, said.
Newspaper previously reported, just last April, excavator sales were down 50%, loader sales were down 30%, bulldozers and other species also have a certain level of decline, causing the industry "turning point" in the discussions.
Pat O'Neill said first-quarter sales in China was a record number, "although not disclose specific figures, but total sales in emerging markets have accounted for 40% of our global sales, most notably a driving force is from the Chinese market. "
He also said that sales in Asia in 2005 was 3.5 billion U.S. dollars, last year reached 20 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 6 times, Volvo Construction Equipment has become the world's largest market, which may indicate the development of Asia is extremely rapid market, of which one of the most important promoter of that from China.
Reported a first quarter sales of 15.759 billion kronor of the company (about 15.3 billion yuan), an increase of 53%. Volvo Construction Equipment is the Swedish Volvo Group, the construction cutting machine industry in the world rankings, second only to Volvo construction equipment company Caterpillar, Komatsu, Terex, ranked fourth.
The face of local enterprises, such as Zoomlion [14.64 0.21% stock bar], the rise of Xugong, foreign construction airbrush compressor giant also felt the impact, Pat O'Neill said they were executed in China "dual brand" strategy, by 2007 acquisition of Shandong Linyi Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "temporary workers") to "Volvo" and "temporary workers" two brands, covering a different customer base, will increase this year, two of the expansion, will also recruit more dealers and service outlets.
Japan Earthquake Engineering packaging machine Company in Japan fell at the same time, to Volvo Construction Equipment has brought opportunities, Pat O'Neill said: "For our profit will produce 300 million to 400 million SEK of the effects, and would reflected in the second quarter. "
Traditional enterprises and a "big guy" to the level of tens of billions of mole repeller trenches, the news came out, and instantly aroused the concern of the industry.
Suning DNA with traditional companies to win the e-commerce easy to buy success?
One month ago, Suning Appliance (hereinafter referred to as "Su Ning") headquarters from the original office just moved to the bustling Nanjing Xinjiekou Xuzhuang software industrial park. Down, "Su Ning Road" has been walking, you can see Suning new building, covering about 80 acres. In Suning plans for the next 5 years, the next in the region, will also build a larger office - said to be dedicated to Suning easy to purchase the office building, an area of ??more than 120 acres.
Just two months ago, Suning easy to buy the strategy announced in 2011: Suning easy to purchase an independent company, positioning the store with the line parallel to a channel, Ling Guosheng, general manager for Tesco Ren Suning, strict selection of 6,000 soldiers will. The e-business strategies beyond Suning Appliance 3C, will expand category, department store products to create integrated suppliers (self-purchase virtual goods and department stores), building an independent pricing system and an automated logistics system.
Traditional enterprises and a "big guy" to the level of tens of billions of wlan antenna trenches, the news came out, and instantly aroused the concern of the industry.
Transition strategy
In any traditional business e-commerce strategy, the Group set up online business orientation and commitment are very important.
"In 2010 the Group began to identify the strategic direction." Ling Guosheng, general manager of Suning said Tesco, from a strategic point of view large Suning, Chairman Zhang Jindong, Suning Tesco want to, and line with actual situation, the scale of 300 billion to create the future, line with the same amount of times. More importantly, the line is different, and online content, online coverage than traditional appliances, department stores, virtual goods, books, etc. is the future trend and Suning easy to purchase the development path.
"For the next 10 years Suning strategic transformation, which is a good choice." Ling Guosheng said.
To speed cover more categories, in May 2011 will be on the lines Tesco Suning sporting goods, books on-line in June. Of course, Ling Guosheng Some do not deny the heart: on the one hand, even if the procurement Suning lower than Jingdong 8 points, but the simple appliances, 3C margin is still low, need to rely on department stores pulled Maori; the other hand, , is to meet the needs of e-tail, of course, ambitious. We have seen two of the largest cake - department stores and home appliances, is over a hundred billion market.
But in the early days, everyone is bound to more use of price advantages, the use of premium services, predatory promote market share. This market share to a certain extent then, it also can continue to advance? When the advance when I can not, then the post-earnings where? Now took a fancy department store Suning billion market this is the future we all want to do. A comprehensive shopping portal, is targeting Suning easy to purchase.
Ling Guosheng told reporters that the success of electronic business industry would like to here. However appliances is relatively difficult to integrate, scale pattern of the high threshold, but not too much merchandise this threshold. May be your system not the department store retail chain set up, but it is easy to be subversive power NTC temperature sensor out, so now we all have to do so.
Some data also noted that the determination of Suning easy to buy the real thing. According to the relevant data show that nearly 3 months Suning Tesco to increase efforts in building an independent IP traffic yesterday, the monthly average of nearly 3 separate IP traffic is 70 million, respectively, and 130 million. The data were Jingdong 410 million and 4.64 million. 3 months time, the gap from 1 / 6 down to 1 / 3.
Advantages open up the supply chain
Tesco Suning felt a great threat to people the strength of reason comes from the following:
First is the front end. From the product perspective, the traditional business Suning Appliance and 3C the first large force, and integration of upstream suppliers of resources, a great advantage. "Others may get money to buy goods, but suppliers do not give, because breaking the pattern of existing retail channels." If there is no strong upstream integration, who lives in manufacturing leather and channel agent's life, whoever This conflict of interest will be hit.
To Suning good example of large home appliances and 3C. 3C products, profit margins are very small, integrated supply chain, the relative degree of difficulty will be smaller, and channels have not formed an orderly competition, did not form a complete supply chain, relatively easy to accept the electricity supplier; and traditional large home appliances integration will be much more difficult, the inherent channel and supply chain mature form may take a time difference.
Electricity supplier industry really very difficult to enlarge and strengthen the traditional home appliances. To Jingdong, for example, is the traditional "ice-wash color space" (air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, color TV) is very low proportion of total sales, more than 100 billion yuan of sales, of which only 10% -12% is the traditional home appliances. This part of the traditional consumer electronics channels are mostly roasted seeds and nuts to do, rather than one to one supplier to complete the factory. While Suning, the upper reaches of the traditional supply chain integration capabilities, will play a strong competitive advantage. "Every year in June, when air-conditioning season, Suning car in front of several large libraries have long lines, you want to integrate this ability is not able to integrate into." Ling Guosheng clear ability to integrate the supply chain is full of confidence.
Back the same way.
Now fight the back-end launch x431 diagun and service, only from Jingdong, Taobao's logistics strategy can be seen. "But now Taobao and Jingdong done, we have done for 20 years." Ling Guosheng further said Su Ning now has more than 1,400 stores, 94 distribution centers, more than 4,000 service outlets. The completion of such a network requires a lot of investment of time, this is precisely the accumulation of so many years Suning line advantage.
Suning has been integrated well in these early, saving significant development effort Suning easy to purchase the time and cost. Do open up once and line, line distribution, and other traditional advantages will be demonstrated. "Our traditional strength distribution is very obvious, city express a long time, quickly sent to two hours." Ling Guosheng said.
According to report, Suning easy to purchase the above, the traditional large appliances will be more products, there are goods and the distribution of pressure is not great. Suning Tesco has more than 2,000 call center seats, will also use the existing 1,400 self-Suning stores, consumers can pick their own to the store, you can also choose from Suning delivery to your door. At the same time, 3C products, will increase this year, Suning are easy to purchase 10 separate small items in the self storage started in May will all use.
"Last year, Tesco has been profitable Suning, which is a big difference." Ling Guosheng, said Su Ning is now easy to share the development effort depends on their own or need to accelerate. In 2010, Suning Tesco sales mouse repeller 20 billion yuan, their goal is to reach 8.0 billion by 2011.
It is reported that the first quarter of 2011, China’s exports to Russia transport category shovel, gravel type, type of stone gravel sand machine 517 sets, $ 21,433,700 worth of goods, were up 237.91 percent year on year, 149.03 percent. Jaw stone crusher has become Heihe Port dominant export machinery and equipment goods. From the export type, the jaw crusher largest share, accounting for more than half, followed by cone crusher counterattack crusher machines and products are Liming Heavy Industry Technology and other famous crusher brands.
Heihe Port of stone rubble machinery exports to Russia surged three main reasons. The first Russian jaw crusher and construction machinery market demand, the Russian construction industry is currently booming period, as rising international crude oil prices, Russia’s economic recovery, oil and gas, mining and other machinery on the demand for larger gravel The industry has developed rapidly, and Russia is far from local stone machinery products can not meet the needs of the domestic market, this stone machinery export to China has created enormous opportunities for Russia.
Second, China stone machinery products cost-effective. In recent years, the rapid rise of stone machinery manufacturing, and some packaging machine product quality and cheap, by the Russian users.
Third, the unique geographical advantage Heihe Port. Heihe Port Victoria and the corresponding shushenskaya proximity to the port city, specifications high, export transport, customs and logistics sales in Russia, etc. have obvious advantages compared to other ports. Especially in the export of transport, transport equipment, ice load of no exit, but by way of customs clearance from the drive.
From another perspective, since 2000, Russia became the world’s fastest growing countries in the construction sector, the construction market annual rate of 10% to 15%. Since 2011, Russia’s economic recovery, outboard engine market demand is increasing continuously. Property prices are rising in Russia under the influence of the increasing influx of investment to stimulate the construction boom, which gives the Russian stone machinery and construction machinery market growth has brought great business opportunities.
At the same time, the Russian construction and stone machinery depreciation rate has reached 45% to 75% and local companies, leading technology and management is difficult to finance backward, unable to meet the metal machine market demand for the equipment. Currently, the mechanical equipment is being used in 50% from imports, accounting for 30% of total imports. With the growing maturity of stone machinery products, many brands have won a higher price-widely recognized by customers in Russia, Liming Heavy Industry Science and Technology is already a few years Russia has been closely related industry cooperation.
Solid-state LED lighting situation is getting brighter, and its
applications continue to expand worldwide, including indoor and outdoor
lighting, automotive interior, TV and monitors, cell phones and other
consumer electronics products, backlight, and even car headlights.
According to market research firm Strategies Unlimited in the LED market
research director Ella Shum, last year's global sales of packaged
high-brightness LED surge 93%, to 10.8 billion U.S. dollars. Its growth
mainly from TV and monitors, and mobile devices backlight.
Shum noted that despite the current global solid-state LED lights
source used for the lighting is very interested, but high-brightness
LED market in total sales last year accounted for only 8%. But she
expects 2010 to high-brightness LED illumination-2015 areas will be an
increase of 39% or so.
ElectroniCast Consultants recently released
market research report that the United States last year consumed 485
million the value of LED bulbs. The company forecasts that number in
2015 will reach 1.64 billion (Figure 1).
The company forecasts that number in 2015 will reach 1.64 billion (Figure 1)
LED lightings, the long and short
LED light source than other types of more popular, because not a
mystery. According to the U.S. Department of Energy's solid-state
lighting research and development program, and high-intensity gas
discharge (HID) light bulbs, fluorescent tubes and energy saving lamps
(CFL), compared to halogen and incandescent lamps, LED has higher
performance and longer life .
A cool white LED's maximum performance
is 132 lm / W (l / W), while only a few incandescent 15 lm / W, both
the life expectancy of 5 million and a thousand hours. The power LED
lighting is used in 20% of incandescent lamps - that have growing
importance in the world today is a very important energy conservation
benefits.
However, higher prices of its shortcomings. Philips
AmbientLED A19 lamp replacement costs about 40 dollars, while
incandescent lamps not more than 1 dollar. LED energy-saving advantages
of the long-ordered and can compensate for this shortcoming. Next year,
the cost of the two will narrow the gap to the current quarter.
U.S. Department of Energy estimates that if all people use solid-state lighting, then by 2020, the electricity savings to meet the 32 million families. LED energy savings have been equivalent to 25 million households with electricity.
In addition, LED output level has
reached 150 lm / W, and continues to rise. Several manufacturers of high
brightness LED LED, can provide a wide range of lighting colors. For
example, Cree LR6 downlight produced using a patented color mixing
method, the comparable incandescent light emitted, but 85% less power
than incandescent, but life is it 50 times (Figure 2) .
Energy-saving products as an alternative to incandescent lamps, LED bulbs
continue to improve performance levels, and lower prices. For example,
LEDtronics PAR Series LED energy than incandescent light bulbs 90%
(Figure 3).
he 120V AC LED bulbs can also be in the range 90-290V AC
dimmer, the use of medium Edison screw lampholders and G824-pin
plug-type light bulbs, including the PAR20 (7-W), 30 (12-W) and 38
(15-W) of various types. EER said to the older generation of these
products is 20% higher LEDtronics PAR lamp can directly replace the
power up to 100W of incandescent and halogen lamps.
LED light bulbs cost of acquisition in the total cost of ownership is a factor, which not only lower energy costs, but also lower maintenance and replacement costs. Sandia National Laboratories estimated that today's incandescent light bulb LED lighting is twice the lifetime cost of ownership, is a fluorescent lamp 10 times the cost of ownership. But the lab also predicts that by 2020, LED lighting, cost of ownership is one of the incandescent lamp 10, is a fluorescent lamp half.
Each of the companies and organizations want to save in energy costs above the tens of thousands of dollars, which is to promote the way to the LED lighting changes the main force. Many shopping malls, shops, offices and building internal and external decoration, are turning to LED. Bridges, tunnels, highways, streets, parking lots, and airports also have adopted the stage LED lighting.
Engaged in the design, development, manufacture and sales of high-efficiency LED solution Lighting Science Group reported that in these places are busy installing their high performance and high efficiency lamps, such as Definity MR16 system. Simon Property Group shopping malls in the booth, the lights are being used to replace original halogen lamp. The company said its fully adjustable light Definity products, 80% higher efficiency than halogen light output than many other light sources is 50%.
LED designers and users face a challenge, the light source and there is no standardization of the interface between the drive circuit. Zhaga European Union launched an industry-wide action to develop standards for the LED light engine specifications. LED light engine is the interface with the provisions of the LED module, which interfaces with the internal use of the LED light engine technology type.
Zhaga will enable products from different manufacturers which have interchangeable. By the definition of the interface of various special optical engine, you can achieve interchangeability. Zhaga standard will cover physical size, and the LED light engine optical, electrical and thermal performance.
Driver Design Optimization
LED driver is a complex task. This is because the LED lighting application may change. Efficiency and color accuracy and other performance parameters will be greatly influenced LED drive. TI lighting power products marketing director Peter DiMaso strategy explains: "LED drive can affect the performance, color temperature and color shift (caused by the heat) and the flicker effect."
Texas Instruments C2000 micro-controller unit (MCU), director of marketing Patrick Carner agree with this view. He also pointed out that TI claims that its Piccolo MCU can be used for LED driver solution that allows designers to "further the use of digital power control hardware and software." The company's C2000 dc-dc LED lamp show developer tools, drive one or more shared power needed most appropriate power supply topologies (Figure 4).
The use of the motorcycle, some maintenance is the user that they can do. This is to reduce
the trouble to repair shop, they can save time, can help increase your
understanding of the motorcycle.
Spark Plug Maintenance
Motorcycle engine spark plug is a key component. Normal combustion of the
mixture is the key to the normal operation of the engine. First of all, the
spark plug for each engine model used is different, mainly heat value, the
different thread size, so be sure to use the model provided the spark plug.
Normal combustion engine, unscrew the spark plug observed, the electrode should
be a rich red normal, if the black, that is, carbon deposition, indicating that
the mixture too thick, inadequate combustion, should clean up carbon deposits.
The central electrode with a tip clearance groove and L-polar carbon; adjust
spark plug gap: GS125 (0.6-0.9mm), QS150T (0.7-0.8mm), the carbon would prevent
a good spark plug spark and airbrush guns, and may be off the fire ; If it is found easy to wet or burned
spark plug gray, that does not match the spark plug heat value, you should
specify the repair shop to replace the Suzuki suitable spark plug Note:
1 to determine the thread size and piston rod length. If the piston rod is too
short, the threads in the plug holes caused by the Ministry of damage caused by
carbon deposits and engine.
2, in the application before the spark plug wrench, spark plug can be carefully
hand screw threads of the cylinder head department, to prevent damage.
3, the use of special vehicle tools spark plug socket, tighten the spark plug
to the required tightening torque.
Air Filter Maintenance
Electric motorbike air filter is the respiratory system. If the air filter blocked by
dust, air resistance will be larger and would decrease the engine power output,
fuel consumption increases, but also make the engine difficult to start, easy
to turn off, seriously, dust inside the cylinder will increase wear on engine
parts . Clean air filter according to the following steps:
Remove the air filter cartridge from the car care;
If the filter is a sponge foam, neutral detergent solution can be carefully
cleaned, do not wring, dry cleaning finished water, drop 2-3 drops of oil (for
absorption of air in very fine dust), even with the hand, according to the
status quo Replace; paper filter if it is, must not use liquid cleaning house
dust may be forced knock out and conditional use compressed gas into the air by
blowing the opposite direction (do not engage in counter, otherwise the dust
will be blown into the paper core porosity more severe obstruction); cases:
QS150T paper core blowing from the inside out, from the outer ring to the
Prince storm blowing in the hole.
Replace the filter installation should pay attention to the direction of
orientation and intake;
With dust, dirty environment, traffic, should increase the cleaning frequency
was found broken or paper filter soaked sponge to immediately replace the new,
otherwise it will damage the skid steer loader or black smoke.
Maintenance of the oil filter
Most users know that should replace the oil, but to grasp the principle:
Is the replacement of a new oil filter is not replaced is not acceptable.
Engine lubrication process, the oil pump to suck out the oil tank from the
bottom, first pressed into the oil filter filter, filter oil and then transport
the clean end to the cylinder head, crankshaft and transmission parts. If too
dirty filter, oil filter less effective, reducing the amount of output of oil,
lubricating parts are not good, it will cause excessive wear and tear, only the
weight-for-oil is not enough, you must also replace the oil filter .
Flat solar collectors
is suffering a very different with other countries, the situation in
the rapid development of the China market, flat solar water heater
solar water heater market share incredibly don't rise but lower, in
small home solar water heater market, about the same also was kicked
out, even its own existence, but also hard to sustain the hot water
engineering in the south with a certain degree of application.
Investigate its actually, flat solar water heater in south China market
PianAn corner reason the author thought as follows: 1. Can't in
northern region, hard anti-freeze application; 2. The highest water
temperature is lower, so are considered "efficiency is low"; 3. The
price is more expensive, is costly. We summarize what its evils, can
use six words to express: afraid of frozen, inefficient and expensive.
The first reason is because most flat solar collectors
are using cold water directly through collection hot plate method for
water pipe heat, this method doesn't circulating water pump, according
to the principle of after water is heated up water heating, this method
get cycle are really very simple and cheap, but not a good method: it
is caused by thermal efficiency is low and integrating the form
quickly, and dirt by board of the flow inside the canal is ordinary
water, in the slightly sustained some under different temperature
conditions, extremely easy to cause the freezing of water and expand,
make collection hot plate tube, such technology thoroughly scrap form,
make solar energy water heater with flat, and only in the south because
use scaling and other reasons, the battery life is also quite short -
although and vacuum tube use of solar water heater energy life, but not inferior compared with in the western world penchant for 40 years of service life than too little.
Water natural circulation of solar water heater originally should not
appear: just because you can save a circulating water pump and some
load cold agent, flat collector will lose the efficiency, life and
freeze resistance, so that price is too heavy, it is too dearly
purchased, it is worth to be considered.
Water circulation in the difficult circumstances, because the insulation properties than vacuum-tube solar hot water,
so it's flat collector temperature is likely higher than flat
collector of a lot of, but we don't forget, temperature and heat are two
concepts: lighter than the flame temperature of the water temperature
high vacuum tubes, can achieve 800 ℃
above, but relative to the environment temperature, its quantity of
heat is not big: a lighter to all the heat out, even in the cases, 100%
efficiency and also only can make 10 kilograms of water rise 3 ℃
just, as long as collectors can timely will heat transfer out, flat
solar water heater set a much higher heat efficiency, so we can say,
flat collector efficiency below the vacuum tube collectors, is a
completely wrong and absurd conclusions.
Flat solar third question, may be even more important, because a lot of using some non-ferrous metal, flat solar panel
would cost more than the vacuum tube collectors, in such a case, each
flat solar manufacturers have embarked on a lower the cost of road, even
walked some partial. They try every means to bring down the dosage of
the copper coin collectors, more thin, cause its thickness has not
called the COINS, but should called copper foil; Copper tube wall
thickness is in constant decreases, can only bear a few kilograms of
pressure tube leaked liquid not maintain; And do everything possible to
use aluminum instead of copper; These efforts to reduce costs, make
flat solar this in the world, all-powerful reigns in our country the
energy-saving products, but has come to the point of almost unnoticed.
China's flat PV module, almost
all to this a vicious cycle path, that is lower costs - the thinning
COINS - slow performance - price lower... Many manufacturers of COINS,
already thin to less than 0.15 mm, largely lost collection hot plate
heat capacity to brass conveying, this is also causes the flat solar
collection hot performance "incredibly" as the main reason for the
solar collectors vacuum tubes.